实用情景英语 Lesson1
课时1️⃣
片段1：驯龙高手How to Train Your Dragon
I have to talk to you Dad.
I need to speak with you too son.
注意介词的使用
talk + to 对某人说
speak + with 和某人交谈
You go first 你先说、你先走、你先做
这是非常常用的固定表达

It’s time for you to go to school. 你该去上学了
It’s time to get up. 该起床了
It’s time for class. 该上课了
It's time + that clause为虚拟语气句型，表示“现在某人该做某事了”。含有该事早该去做而未做，现在去做似乎都为时已晚的意思。
It's time（that）we went to bed. 我们该去睡觉了。
It's high time that the article were published. 发表这篇文章是适时的。
It's time you should do cleaning. 你该去打扫卫生了。
补充：
“high”作定语时，表示正盛的（时机）成熟了。如high noon 正午
“about”也可以用在这个句子上，表示“大约，差不多”

片段2：乔布斯传
各位 我想该重新定位
Gentlemen, I believe it's time to reconsider
个人电脑的前景
the viability of the personal computer.

片段3：牛仔裤👖的夏天
当我妈妈自杀的时候 我试图去忘记
When my mother took her own life. I tried to forget the past.
我逃避痛苦 可能是因为恐惧
I ran away from the pain because... Well. I guess I was afraid.
可过去却挥之不去 我不能再逃避
But the past is always with us and it's time I stop running.
谢谢你的这堂课 布瑞吉
Thank you for the lesson. Bridget.

片段4：吸血鬼日记
我从来没离开过这座小城半步
I've never set one foot outside of this town,
我没打算上大学
I have no college plans,
对未来也还没计划
no idea what the future holds for me,
但我知道是时候开始我的人生了
but I do know that it's time that I start truly living,
既然今年你差点杀了我
and since you almost killed me this year,
我想你有义务示范给我看看
I figure it's your obligation to show me how.

片段5：唐顿庄园
还有谁也一直梦见铁达尼号吗
Does anyone else keep dreaming about the Titanic?
我总是在想
I can't get it out of my mind.
又来了 省省吧
Not again. Give it a rest.
黛西 别纠结了
Daisy, it's time to let it go.
可那么多大活人大晚上冻死在冰冷的海水里
But all the people freezing to death in the midnight, icy water.

⚠️注意：听力过程中，一定不要看材料，耐心仔细听才能有效果。

课时2️⃣
1. You get your wish. 如你所愿。
2. should have done用于谈论过去情况，“本该….”
例句：
You should have told me so before.
你早就应该告诉我。
He should have arrived by now.
此时他本该到了。

Viking
维京人，(8～11世纪时劫掠欧洲西北海岸的)北欧海盗，斯堪的纳维亚海盗
Scandinavia
斯堪的纳维亚，在地理上是指斯堪的纳维亚半岛，包括挪威和瑞典，文化与政治上则包含丹麦。虽然政治上彼此独立，但共同的称谓显示了其文化和历史有深厚的渊源。

注意这里的bread-making
Make/earn one's bread 赚钱糊口，谋生
surplus n.&adj.
注意联系下半句的enough猜这个词的含义，同时注意和plus发音的区别。

1. If there is a surplus of something, there is more than is needed. 过剩
例： a surplus of labour 劳动力过剩
2. If a country has a trade surplus, it exports more than it imports. 顺差
(逆差deficit)
例：Japan's annual trade surplus is in the region of 100 billion dollars.
日本每年的贸易顺差约有一千亿美元。
3. Surplus is used to describe something that is extra or that is more than is needed. 过剩的; 多余的
例：Few people have large sums of surplus cash.
几乎没人有大笔的闲钱。
片段：美食总动员
嗯～ 呃～ 说到这儿…
Yeah, well, about that...
你瘦了，怎么啦?
You look thin. Why is that?
缺少吃的，还是你太挑剔了?
A shortage of food, or a surplus of snobbery（势利）?
只身在外谋生很不容易吧?
It's tough out there in the big world all alone, isn't it?
没错啦，不过我也不是孩子了
Sure, but it's not like I'm a kid anymore.

课时3️⃣

Tips:
rephrase
要理解这个词，先从phrase说起，有短语、词组的意思大家比较熟悉，作动词时：
If you phrase something in a particular way, you express it in words in that way.
I would have phrased it quite differently.
我则会用完全不同的话来表达它。
The speech was carefully phrased.
这篇讲话措辞谨慎。
If you rephrase a question or statement, you ask it or say it again in a different way. 重新措辞; 换种方式表述
extra- pref. 在...之外；超出
S：small 小号
M：middle 中号
L：large 大号
XL： extra large 加大号
extra large 特大号的；加大码的
Extra-curriculum activities 课外体育活动 ; 课余生活

片段：破产姐妹
麦克斯 那台车都在外面停一周了
Max, that car has been parked outside for a week now.
你觉得他们在贩毒吗
Do you think they're selling drugs?
我应该这么说
Let me rephrase that.
他们是在贩毒给你吗
Are they selling drugs to you?
不是 他们也不是来跟我买的
No. They're not buying, either.

片段：纸牌屋
钱是不是从中国来的
Did the money originate in China?
钱来自部落收入
The money came from tribal revenue.
我们的联邦选举委员会报告上写得很清楚
As our FEC reports clearly stated.
我换个说法
Let me rephrase.
这些部落收入是否来自
Did any of that revenue come from
去你赌场的中国游客
Chinese visitors who gambled at your casino?
我们有来自世界各地的游客
We have visitors from all over the world.

片段：老友记（六人行）
我跟你确认一下
Okay sir let me just see if I've got this right.
是***减半 中大杯 少许榛果糖浆
So this is a half-caf double-tall easy hazelnut...
无脂无沫 加热的咖啡对吧
nonfat no foam with whip（whip cream 鲜奶油） extra-hot latte right?
太好了
Okay. Great.

课时4️⃣

can you not 和 can’t you
拆开语气更重

片段：吸血鬼日记
克劳斯
Klaus?
你听到我了没啊
Hello. Did you not hear me?
我当然听到了 卡罗琳
Of course I heard you, Caroline.
（But I just don’t want to talk to you!）
我想整个神秘瀑布都听到你了
I think the whole of Mystic Falls heard you.
I'm in no mood for company.

13'

which means… 超实用句型（换句话，解释的更清楚，补充说明）
carry有承担、担负的意思； this联系语境

片段：疯狂动物城
现实生活是糟糕的
Real life is messy.
我们都有局限性
We all have limitations.
都会犯错
We all make mistakes.
但是乐观点来说 我们也都很像
Which means, hey, glass half full 乐观角度（a glass half empty悲观角度）, we all have a lot in common.

片段：疯狂动物城
现实生活是糟糕的
Real life is messy.
我们都有局限性
We all have limitations.
都会犯错
We all make mistakes.
但是乐观点来说 我们也都很像
Which means, hey, glass half full, we all have a lot in common.

gestrued 你总是对我指手画脚的
one-sided adj. 一边倒的，片面的
all -sided 全面的
gesture n.&v.
make a deal 成交

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与小伙伴儿们共勉！

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